Cairo, the sprawling metropolis and cultural heart of Egypt, offers a wealth of historical wonders, bustling markets, and diverse experiences. From ancient pyramids to bustling bazaars, Cairo captivates visitors with its rich heritage and vibrant atmosphere. If you’re planning a visit to this magnificent city, here are four of the best things to do in Cairo that will leave you awe-inspired and wanting more.
1. Explore the Giza Plateau and Pyramids
No trip to Cairo is complete without a visit to the iconic Giza Plateau, home to the Great Pyramids of Egypt. Marvel at the awe-inspiring Pyramids of Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, which have stood tall for over 4,500 years. The Great Sphinx, a majestic half-human, half-lion statue guarding the pyramids, adds an extra touch of mystique. Climb inside one of these ancient structures, unravel their enigmatic history, and be transported back to the time of pharaohs and dynasties.
2. Immerse Yourself in Ancient History at the Egyptian Museum
Located in Tahrir Square, the Egyptian Museum is a treasure trove of antiquities that spans more than 5,000 years of history. Explore its vast collection of over 120,000 artifacts, including the iconic Tutankhamun’s golden mask, ancient sarcophagi, intricate jewelry, and royal mummies. Gain a deeper understanding of ancient Egyptian civilization as you wander through its halls, witnessing the remarkable preservation of their culture and beliefs.
3. Wander through Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Step into the heart of Cairo’s vibrant chaos at the Khan El Khalili Bazaar, one of the oldest and most famous markets in the Middle East. Lose yourself in the maze-like streets filled with an array of shops selling spices, textiles, jewelry, and traditional crafts. Engage in the art of haggling with friendly merchants and savor the aromatic scents and flavors of local street food. The bazaar’s lively atmosphere, buzzing with energy, provides a true taste of Cairo’s bustling street life.
4. Stroll along the Nile Corniche and Visit Islamic Cairo
Take a leisurely stroll along the Nile Corniche, a picturesque promenade that stretches alongside the legendary River Nile. Admire the stunning views of the river and the city skyline as you soak in the soothing ambiance. From there, venture into Islamic Cairo, a historic district with architectural marvels such as the iconic Citadel of Saladin, home to the beautiful Mosque of Muhammad Ali. Explore the narrow winding streets, discover hidden gems, and witness the fusion of medieval and modern Cairo.